Prepare a bowl filled with cold tap water and squeeze lemon juice in it. Clean and trim artichokes following a step-by-step guide onhow to clean artichokes for stuffing.
Prepare Breadcrumb Mix For Stuffing
Peel garlic and finely chop it together with parsley leaves. Add to a large bowl together with breadcrumbs and grated Parmesan cheese. Add a pinch of salt. Remember both breadcrumbs and cheese also contain salt. Mix.Add extra virgin olive oil and mix again. You should get crumbly texture (see photos for reference).
Stuff Artichokes
Place cleaned artichokes top side down on a cutting board/tray and tap them a few times to remove excess water.
Loosen artichokes leaves working your way from the outer leaves to the center. Stuff the center with breadcrumb mix then between the leaves working from the inside out.
Cook
Add a splash of extra virgin olive oil in a pot/casserole, place stuffed artichokes and cleaned artichoke stems (if you have any) in between. Add 1 cup slightly salted water trying to pour in the gap between artichokes and avoid pouring water directly on the stuffing. Add a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil on top of the artichokes.
Set the pot on medium heat. Once boiling, set the heat to low and cover with a lid. Cook artichokes for 30-45 minutes until tender. Cooking time depends on the size of artichokes.OPTIONAL: for the last 10 minutes of cooking, place uncovered pot with artichokes in the preheated to 400 F (200 C) oven and cook with grill/broil to brown the top crust. Make sure your pot is oven-safe and doesn't have plastic parts. Dutch oven works the best.