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Home » Recipes » Basic Recipes

Classic Pastry Cream Recipe (For Desserts, Cakes, Tarts and More!)

Aug 9, 2017 · Modified: Mar 19, 2024 by Svitlana · This post may contain affiliate links · 2 Comments

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Pastry cream in a bowl with a ladyfinger cookie.

Everyone who bakes, even occasionally, should have this classic pastry cream recipe. It’s one of those decadent classics that’s never out of fashion, always in season, and there are TONES of ways it can be used.

Pastry cream in a bowl.
  • Starting from enjoying it as a treat all on its own.
  • Top it with seasonal berries, cinnamon or crushed chocolate and scoop it spoon after spoon after spoon...Yum!
  • All the way to using it for layering cakes, filling tarts, bigne, pastry pockets and of course famous St. Joseph's pastries.

Pastry cream is very rich and delicate at the same time. And for this reason it pairs beautifully with fresh fruit. For example, use it for Fresh Peach Crostata or Millefoglie Cream Cake with Berries. Too good to resist!

Best part? It, literally, takes minutes to make! With simple ingredients and a whisk you ‘ll have the job done in no more than 15 minutes.

Table Of Contents
  • Ingredients
  • How To Make - Step By Step
  • Top Tips & Tricks
  • More Pastry Cream Flavors
  • How To Store
  • Small Batch Pastry Cream
  • Full Recipe

Ingredients

Ingredients needed for pastry cream.
  • Egg yolks
  • Sugar - granulated sugar. This recipes makes moderately sweet pastry cream. Feel free to add or take out 1 tablespoon to adjust sweetness.
  • Whole milk - if you want to make your pastry cream even richer use half whole milk and half whipping cream. Skim milk makes pastry cream lighter but in my opinion, it's not worth it.
  • Cornstarch - some use flour as a thickener but you can feel its taste in the pastry cream when cooked, for this reason I prefer using cornstarch for pure, delicate flavor.
  • Vanilla pod - or vanilla extract. You can also use it together with lemon or orange zest or other flavorings that you can find below.

How To Make - Step By Step

Before you start: Put a ceramic/glass dish in the fridge or in the freezer a few hours before making the pastry cream. We'll use it to cool pastry cream fast once it's cooked to prevent overcooking. If you have enough ice in the freezer feel free to skip this step.

Prepare egg yolk mixture. In a large bowl beat egg yolks with sugar until well combined. Add cornstarch, mix until smooth.

Beating egg yolks, sugar and cornstarch.

Flavoring the milk. Add milk to a pot.

Open the vanilla pod in half and using a small knife scrape out all the seeds. Add the pod and the seeds to the pot with milk. Start heating on low heat.The milk should become very hot but not boiling. You know it's ready when small bubbles start to form around the edge of the pot. It should feel very hot, almost burning when you quickly dip your finger.

Opening vanilla pod and adding it to the pot with milk.

Strain hot milk and mix with egg yolks. Using a sieve, strain the hot milk into the egg yolk mix. Whisk continuously until creamy and foamy.

Mixing egg yolk mixture with hot milk.

Cook the cream. Pour the mixture back into the pot and start cooking it on medium or medium-high heat whisking continuously.

As soon as the mixture starts to thicken immediately remove the pot from the heat and continue to beat it with the whisk until smooth. It will take anywhere from 3 to 5 minutes for the cream to cook.

Cooking pastry cream on stove top.

Let cool. Once smooth and silky, cool it immediately by transferring into a cold ceramic/glass dish (that you previously kept in the fridge/freezer for 2 hours) or in a bowl placed over another bowl filled with ice. Continue whisking for 2 minutes to help the cream cool further.

Arranging pastry cream in a chilled dish to cool.

Cover the dish with a plastic wrap in direct contact with pastry cream. This prevents the formation of the crust. Place the dish in the fridge for minimum 1 hour or overnight.

Beating chilled pastry cream with a whisk.

Make it silky smooth. This is a tiny last step that will make your pastry creamy perfectly silky and smooth. Yet, very few people know about and I haven't seen anyone teaching it in their recipes!

When ready to use remove the plastic film and energetically beat it with a whisk. You'll see how silky, velvety, and luscious it becomes.

Super creamy pastry cream close up.

Top Tips & Tricks

  • Heat the milk on low. Medium or high heat will burn the milk on the bottom of the pot and you will not be able to use it for the final cooking of the cream. If this happens, wash the pot and use a new one.
  • Whisk continuously. Don’t even think of stepping away once you've put egg yolk and milk mixture to cook. Whisking will prevent cornstarch setting at the bottom of a pan and as a result you’ll have lumps free smooth and silky custard.
  • Cook pastry cream on medium or medium-high heat. Low heat will unnecessary prolong the cooking process, while on high heat you'll risk to burn it.
  • Do not overcook the cream. Once it reached desired thickness remove from the heat immediately.
  • Stop the cooking process once the cream is removed from the heat.
    It can be done 2 ways:
    First: put a glass or ceramic dish in the fridge or in the freezer 2 hours prior to making the pastry cream. Transfer cooked pastry cream into this cold dish and whisk for 2 minutes too lower temperature of the cream fast.

    Second: A bowl filled with ice. Once pastry cream is removed from the heat transfer it to a large bowl placed over another bowl filled with ice. Whisk continuously for 2-3 minutes.

In this recipe I’m using the first method since I don’t always have a tone of ice handy. But as I said, you can do it both ways.

Scooping pastry cream with a lady finger cookie.

More Pastry Cream Flavors

  • Lemon peel or orange peel. Add to milk as it heats up.
  • Brandy, rum or lemon liqueur like this Homemade Limoncello. Add a few tablespoons once pastry cream is completely cool.
  • Chocolate. Classic pastry cream can be easily transform into chocolate pastry cream by simply adding chocolate, cut in cubes to the pastry cream while it's still warm.
  • Pistachio or hazelnut. Pastry cream with pistachio or hazelnut flavor is also delicious. Simply add a few tablespoons of pistachio or hazelnut paste to the pastry cream while it's still warm.
  • Coffee. Add a teaspoon or more according to your taste of instant coffee to your pastry cream before chilling it, mix well.

How To Store

Pastry cream can be store in the fridge in a sealed container for 2-3 days. It's possible to freeze pastry cream. Thaw it in the fridge overnight before use.

Small Batch Pastry Cream

This small batch of pastry cream is ideal for 2 people or if you want to try making it for the first time and don't want to use the full batch.

  • whole milk - 165 grams (⅔ cup)
  • egg yolks - 2
  • sugar - 35 grams (3 tbsp)
  • corn starch - 12 grams (1 tbsp)
  • ⅓ lemon zest or ⅓ vanilla pod

The process of making small batch pastry cream is exactly the same as for the full batch. My biggest tip is to use a small saucepan and a kitchen scale  to measure ingredients in grams.

Full Recipe

Pastry cream in a bowl with a ladyfinger cookie.

Classic Pastry Cream Recipe (For Desserts, Cakes, Tarts and More!)

5 from 1 vote
Everyone who bakes, even occasionally, should have their preferred recipe for pastry cream. It’s one of those decadent classics that’s never out of fashion, always in season, and has TONES of ways to use it.
Recipe authorAuthor: Svi
PREP TIME:5 minutes mins
COOK TIME:10 minutes mins
Resting time:1 hour hr
TOTAL TIME:1 hour hr 15 minutes mins
SERVINGS: 6
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Ingredients
 

  • 2 cups whole milk , 500 grams
  • ½ cup sugar , 100 grams
  • 6 egg yolks
  • ⅓ cup corn starch
  • 1 vanilla pod or vanilla extract or other flavoring of your choice

Instructions
 

  • Before you start: Put a ceramic/glass dish in the fridge or in the freezer a few hours before making the pastry cream. We'll use it to cool pastry cream fast once it's cooked to prevent overcooking. If you have enough ice in the freezer feel free to skip this step.
  • In a large bowl beat egg yolks with sugar until well combined. Add cornstarch, mix until smooth.
  • Add milk to a pot.
  • Open the vanilla pod in half and using a small knife scrape out all the seeds. Add the pod and the seeds to the pot with milk. Start heating on low heat.
    The milk should become very hot but not boiling. You know it's ready when small bubbles start to form around the edge of the pot. It should feel very hot, almost burning when you quickly dip your finger.
  • Using a sieve, strain the hot milk into the egg yolk mix. Whisk continuously until creamy and foamy.
  • Pour the mixture back into the pot and start cooking it on medium or medium-high heat whisking continuously.
    As soon as the mixture starts to thicken immediately remove the pot from the heat and continue to beat it with the whisk until smooth. It will take anywhere from 3 to 5 minutes for the cream to cook.
  • Once smooth and silky, cool it immediately by transfering into a cold ceramic/glass dish (that you previously kept in the fridge/freezer for 2 hours) or in a bowl placed over another bowl filled with ice. Continue whisking for 2 minutes to help the cream cool further.
  • Cover the dish with a plastic wrap in direct contact with pastry cream. This prevents the formation of the crust. Place the dish in the fridge for minimum 1 hour or overnight.
  • When ready to use remove the plastic film and energetically beat it with a whisk. You'll see how silky, velvety, and luscious it becomes.

Notes

You can make pastry cream with half milk half whipping for richer taste.
Instead of vanilla you can flavor pastry cream with lemon or orange zest.

Nutrition

Calories: 200kcalCarbohydrates: 28gProtein: 6gFat: 8gSaturated Fat: 3gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gCholesterol: 204mgSodium: 40mgPotassium: 142mgFiber: 0.1gSugar: 21gVitamin A: 391IUCalcium: 124mgIron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Have a question or want to let me know you loved the recipe?Leave a comment below! I love hearing from you!

Let me know if you loved this recipe, learned something new or have any questions.

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    5 from 1 vote (1 rating without comment)

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  1. Ri says

    April 02, 2025 at 8:11 pm

    Hi, Svitlana, how many cups of pastry cream the recipe makes?

    Reply
    • Svitlana says

      April 08, 2025 at 5:14 pm

      Hi Ri, a full batch would yield to about 2.5 cups.

      Reply
Pastry cream in a bowl with a ladyfinger cookie.

Buongiorno e benvenuti! In my small Italian kitchen I use simple, mostly seasonal ingredients and turn them into mouth-watering meals. Join me as I share the magic of Italian home cooking and teach you how you can do it in your own kitchen.

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